Plato’s Republic



Overview

You may have heard about the simile of the cave, and perhaps about the charge that Plato's ideal state is totalitarian. But the initial question that underlines the entire 'Republic' is whether justice is always better than injustice, or that it is better to be wronged than doing wrong. We could say the question is: does it pay to be moral or just?

This leads Plato's spokesman Socrates and his friends to consider just and unjust actions and individuals, as well as states, and the nature and conditions for justice. Thus, the ethical discussion branches out to an investigation of the ideal political organisation, the so-called ‘kallipolis’ (the beautiful city). Socrates and his friends then also examine the nature of the virtues, the Good, and how we can know it, and eventually the metaphysical underpinnings of it all. The book ends  with the mysterious myth of Er, who travelled to the underworld and returns to tell the tale.

In short: 'The Republic' is a rich and stimulating masterpiece of Western Philosophy. In this course, we will explore and discuss parts of this classic book in extracts but in considerable depth.

This course is part of the Oxford University Summer School for Adults (OUSSA) programme.

Programme details

Seminars

Participants are taught in small seminar groups of up to 10 students, and receive two one-on-one tutorials with their tutor.

Sunday

Seminar 1: We begin by getting a sense for Plato and his work. You will get an overview of the ‘Republic’.

Seminar 2: Book I. We study the opening, and the frame of the dialogue. Then we begin to read the text. (Bk I is the only part we read in full.)

Monday

Seminar 3: Book I. We finish exploring Thrasymachus’ challenges and Socrates responses.

Seminar 4: Book II. Adeimantus and Glaucon are inspired by Thrasymachus. We read their speeches and see how Socrates defends justice. This leads the friends to explore justice in communities.

Tuesday

Seminar 5: Book III. We learn about the education of the guardians of kallipolis.

Seminar 6: Book IV. Towards the end of Bk IV, Socrates suggests a comparison between states and individuals. We retrace it.

Wednesday

Seminar 7: Book V. Here, we meet the idea that philosophers should become guardians

Seminar 8: Book VI. We learn about the character of the philosopher, which is peppered with a range of similes and analogies. We also meet the idea of ‘the longer way’, which is the study of the good.

Thursday

Seminar 9: Book VII. This book opens with the simile of the cave. The other main idea is the education of philosophers; in particular, dialectics. We find out what this is.

Seminar 10: Book VIII. We follow Socrates and his friends in studying ways in which societies turn bad. We meet a stinging attack on democracy.

Friday

Seminar 11: Book IX. Of course, the philosopher is the happiest person. We find out why this is so.

Seminar 12: Book X. This completes our tour. We explore Plato’s Socrates’ reservations about poetry, and then we read the puzzling myth of Er. We end the session with a review.

Programme timetable

The daily timetable will normally be as follows:

Saturday

14.00–16.30 - Registration

16.30–17.00 - Orientation meeting

17.00–17.30 - Classroom orientation for tutor and students

17.30–18.00 - Drinks reception

18.00–20.00 - Welcome dinner

Sunday – Friday

09.00–10.30 - Seminar

10.30–11.00 - Tea/coffee break

11.00–12.30 - Seminar

12.30–13.30 - Lunch

13.30–18.00 - Afternoons are free for tutorials, individual study, course-related field trips or exploring the many places of interest in and around Oxford.

18.00–19.00 - Dinner (there is a formal gala dinner every Friday to close each week of the programme).

A range of optional social events will be offered throughout the summer school. These are likely to include: a quiz night, visit to historic pubs in Oxford, visit to Christ Church for Evensong and after-dinner talks and discussions.

Fees

Description Costs
Fee Option 1 (Single en suite - inc. Tuition and Meals) £2050.00
Fee Option 2 (Double en suite - inc. Tuition and Meals) 1 person £2100.00
Fee Option 3 (Twin en suite - inc. Tuition and Meals) per perso £1680.00
Fee Option 4 (No Accommodation - inc. Tuition, Lunch & Dinner) £1250.00

Funding

Concessionary rates are available on a non-residential basis for those that qualify, more information can be found here.

Unfortunately we do not offer any specific scholarships or funding opportunities for OUSSA programme, but you can visit our departmental funding webpage, where you may be able to find a particular source of funding that matches your requirements alongside meeting the funding criteria.

Payment

All fees are charged on a per week, per person basis.

Please be aware that all payments made via non-UK credit/debit cards and bank accounts are subject to the exchange rate on the day they are processed.

Tuition and meals are included in the programme fee, with both residential and non-residential options available.

Course change administration fee: Please note that course transfers may be permitted in exceptional circumstances; however, in accordance with our Terms and Conditions, an administration fee of £50 will be charged.

Payment terms

  • If enrolling online: full payment by credit/debit card at the time of booking
  • If submitting an application form: full payment online by credit/debit card or via bank transfer within 30 days of invoice date

Cancellations and Refunds

1. Cancellation by you

Participants who wish to cancel must inform the Programme Administrator in writing: by email to oussa@conted.ox.ac.uk or by post to OUSSA, OUDCE, 1 Wellington Square, OXFORD, OX1 2JA, UK.

The following cancellation and refund policy applies in all cases:

  • Cancellation within 14 days of online enrolment / payment of fees – full refund of all fees paid.
  • Cancellations received up to and including 30 April 2025 – OUDCE will retain an administration fee of £100 per week booked; all other fees paid will be refunded.
  • Cancellations received between 1-31 May 2025 – OUDCE will retain 60% of the fees paid; the remaining 40% of fees paid will be refunded.
  • Cancellations received on and after 1 June 2025 - no refunds will be made.

2. Cancellation by us

Where there is good reason, OUDCE reserves the right to cancel a course by giving you notice in writing at any time before the course is due to start. In these cases, we will endeavour to offer a transfer to another available course if practical and acceptable to you, subject to payment or refund of any difference in the course fees. Alternatively, we will refund the course fees that you have already paid. If we cancel a course, our liability is limited to the fees that we have received from you; this means that we will not compensate you for any pre-booked travel costs or any other expenses incurred. The status of this course will be reviewed on 1 May 2025. If it is likely that the course may be cancelled, anyone affected will be notified by email within 7 days; if you have not heard from OUDCE by 8 May 2025, you should assume that your course will be running. You may wish to delay finalising your travel arrangements until after this date.

OUDCE reserves the right to cancel a course at short notice in exceptional circumstances that would prevent the course from being delivered e.g. tutor illness. In these rare instances, we will notify you as soon as possible and arrange a transfer to another available Oxford Experience course. If we cancel a course, our liability is limited to the fees that we have received from you; this means that we will not compensate you for any pre-booked travel costs or any other expenses incurred.

Where course fees have been paid in currencies other than pounds sterling, refunds will be subject to the exchange rate on the day they are processed.

3. Travel insurance 

The Department cannot be held responsible for any costs you may incur in relation to travel or accommodation bookings as a result of a course cancellation, or if you are unable to attend the course for any other reason. You are advised to check cancellation policies carefully and to purchase travel insurance.

Tutor

Dr Peter Wyss

Tutor

Peter Wyss is a freelance philosopher in a small town in Switzerland (www.thinkery.life). He has taught a wide range of classes for the department since 2008, and he is also the assessor for philosophy on the Certificate of Higher Education.

Course aims

This course aims to introduce participants to one of the most influential texts in philosophy through a critical engagement with selections from ‘The Republic’.

Teaching methods

The teaching methods used during this course may include:

  • Short lectures/presentations
  • Physical handouts
  • Seminars/group discussions

Learning outcomes

By the end of this course, you will be expected to:

  • Identify and explain the core ideas and arguments of 'The Republic'.
  • Express and evaluate these ideas and arguments.
  • Have gained confidence in reading, interpreting, and communicating a philosophical text.

Assessment methods

Participants are required to undertake preparatory reading and complete a pre-course assignment of 1,500 words. Although this does not count towards credit, it is seen as an important way of developing your ideas and is mandatory. The pre-course assignment is typically due in the first week of June.

You will be assessed during the summer school by either a 1,000 word written assignment or a presentation supported by individual documentation. To successfully gain credit (10 CATS points) students should attend all classes and complete the on-course assignment. Participants will attend two one-on-one tutorials with their tutor during the week.

OUSSA is an accredited summer school taught at undergraduate level; each one-week course carries 10 CATS (Credit Accumulation and Transfer Scheme) points at FHEQ (Framework for Higher Education Qualification) Level 4. Learn more about CATS points.

Certificate of Higher Education

Credit earned from OUSSA can be transferred towards our flexible Certificate of Higher Education.

Study when and where it suits you by gaining credit from short courses, including short online courses, weekly classes and OUSSA, and build your way to an Oxford University award. This part-time undergraduate programme lasts between two and four years depending on how intensively you want to study.  

Find out more about the Certificate of Higher Education.

Application

Most courses fill quickly so early registration is strongly recommended. If your preferred course is fully booked, you may wish to add yourself to the waiting list and the Programme Administrator will contact you should a place become available.

Please note, the programme is only open to those over the age of 18.

Single accommodation, double room for 1 person and non-residential places may be booked online by clicking on the “Book now” button in the “Course details” box at the top right-hand side of the course page.

Those requiring twin, double or accessible accommodation should complete an enrolment form as these rooms cannot be booked online. Please send the completed enrolment form to the email address below. Both the PDF and Word option of the form below are editable, so you can complete them online before saving and sending to us as an email attachment. You do not need to print and scan them. (Please use these forms only if you are making a twin or double booking for two people.)

Online enrolments require payment in full at the time of registering.

Those who do not wish to register online or who have specific requirements (eg an accessible bedroom) should contact the Programme Administrator directly at oussa@conted.ox.ac.uk or OUSSA, OUDCE, 1 Wellington Square, Oxford, OX1 2JA, UK.

Accommodation

More information about our accommodation can be found here.

Terms & conditions for applicants and students

Information on financial support